.: What’s the Difference Between an HSA and an HRA?

By:Kurt Stammberger

Category:Home / Finance / Insurance

An HSA – a “healthcare savings account” - is medical and retirement planning savings account that can be used on a tax-advantaged basis. HSAs were created in Medicare Modernization legislation passed in December 2003. To be eligible for an HSA, a consumer must be covered by a high deductible health plan (HDHP).

By contrast, an HRA - a “healthcare reimbursement account” is an account maintained by an employer to be used to reimburse employees for qualified medical expenses. HSA accounts must be funded before they’re used, but HRAs don’t need to be. Using an HRA, an employer can simply pay the medical expenses as they’re incurred.

HSA accounts belong to the individual employees and are fully portable; in other words, employees can take the accounts with them if they leave an employer. HRA accounts belong to the employer. Each employee gets an annual allocation of dollars and unused funds roll over from year to year as long as the employee continues in good standing. Typically, an employee forfeits the money in an HRA account if they leave the employer.

An HSA can be funded by either the employer or the employee (or, often: both). An HRA may only be funded by the employer.

All qualified contributions into an HSA are tax-free. If the employer contributes, then such contributions aren’t treated as part of the employee’s income, and are therefore tax-advantaged. If the employees makes contributions, these can be deducted from the employee’s income when tax returns are filed.

Here’s the best part: not only are deposits into HSAs tax-free… so are withdrawals. Any distribution from an HSA for qualified medical expenses is tax-free. HSAs are typically managed much like an IRA: that is, there are a variety of investment vehicles that the consumer can put his or her money into, so that it might compound and grow while it’s waiting to be used for medical needs. The specific investments available to a consumer vary depending on the company offering the HSA. As we said before, like an IRA a HSA belongs to the individual and is portable.

Consumers can make withdrawals from HSAs for non-medical purposes after the age of 65 but the withdrawals (aka “distributions”) are treated as income and taxed accordingly. Distributions for non-medical purposes made before the age of 65 are treated as an early distribution and subject to an early withdrawal penalty of 10% plus regular income tax.

Digg del.icio.us Blink Stumble Spurl Reddit Netscape Furl

Article keywords: health insurance, group insurance, small business health insurance

Article Source: http://www.articles32.com

Kurt Stammberger is VP, Marketing at Healthia Inc. Healthia provides you comprehensive information to help you compare health insurance plans for Groups, Individuals, Families and Employees.

.: New Insurance Articles

1). Why You Should Buy Pet Insurance To Protect That Additional Family Member
Considering all the questions when deciding wether to purchase pet insurance.

2). Why Life Insurance Can Be Absolutely Essential
Life insurance is not something many of us like to think about but is absolutely essential if you have a family.

3). Why You Should Take Time To Find The Best Life Insurance Quotes As Soon As You Can
Reasons you should choose insurance for your life and the basics of finding life insurance and getting the best quotes available

4). Information on Colonial Insurance
In todays world of hectic competition, it became mandatory to take care of your human resources in a very big way if you want to make sure that your organization is going on a right track. As an employer you should take care of your employees in almost all the possible ways.

5). Choosing A Veterinary Pet Insurance Company
A guide to lessening the cost of veterinary bills through the use of pet insurance.

6). Motor Trade Insurance: An Absolute Essential
If you are in the motor trading business, then the most important aspect of your business is getting the best price possible.

7). Help Choosing The Best Life Insurance Company
Planning for the future and the future of your family requires you to consider only the best. What you should know about choosing life insurance.


.: Top Insurance Articles

1). Maternity Insurance and the Cost of Pregnancy:Fact and Fiction
If you are pregnant, are considering becoming pregnant, or have someone on your health insurance plan that is pregnant or will become pregnant and especially if you live in the state of Florida then this is "The Maternity Insurance Article" for you. The aim of this article is to explain some of the maternity options available to you and to debunk some common myths concerning maternity insurance, maternity riders, maternity discount plans, and other types of maternity coverage.

2). Critical Illness Insurance The Non-Disclosure Problem
If you're in the unfortunate position of having to make a claim on your critical illness insurance policy, the last thing you want is insensitive hassle or apparent non co-operation from your insurer. But according to numerous newspaper articles, that's precisely what's happening. The core problem is that before they'll pay out, the insurer will always want to make exhaustive enquiries about your past health record.

3). Health Care Eligibility For Unauthorized Migrants - Moral & Practical Implications
Various organizations and government officials have cited estimates for the number of illegal immigrants at between eight and twenty million. With rising health care costs as a major issue for most Americans, this article considers the moral and practical issues of providing medical care for uninsured immigrants. According to a research report entitled “The Size and Characteristics of the Unauthorized Migrant Population in the U.

4). How to Get Cheap Auto Insurance on the Internet
If you have a connection to the Internet and a computer you can easily find cheap auto insurance. With more and more businesses turning to the Internet to service their customers and increase sales, it's no wonder you see an insurance man on every virtual corner. Not only are most of the major companies online today they now provide insurance quotes and the ability to buy your policy right from their websites.

5). Which is the Cheapest Car Insurance Rate?
But you'll want be surprised at how varied the rates for pickup insurance can be in your area. Totally shop around for your automobile insurance. Dont just go with the first agency you speak with. Now, thanks to the net, you can shop around suitable from the comfort of habitat. Go ahead and get at least three price quotes from distinctive kinds of insurance corporations.

6). What’s the Difference Between an HSA and an HRA?
Healthcare savings account is medical and retirement planning savings account that can be used on a tax-advantaged basis. HSAs were created in Medicare Modernization legislation passed in December 2003. HRA (healthcare reimbursement account) is an account maintained by an employer to be used to reimburse employees for qualified medical expenses.

7). Car Insurance – How Did They Calculate That?
Insurance premiums are calculated according to several risk factors. These are the factors identified by the insurance company as most likely to have an impact on the insured against risk occurring. Insurance is a significant cost associated with the item insured and should not be rushed into. It is always a good idea to shop around for the best price available.


Page loaded in 0.230 seconds.